Министерство Образования и Науки Республики
Казахстан
Акмолинская область, район Биржан Сал
Буландинская средняя школа
Открытый урок
Тема: Save the Nature
Класс: 8 Б
Учитель: Ахметова А.Э.
2018 год.
Предмет:
английский язык
Класс:
8Б
Тема урока: Save the Nature!
Цели
урока:
Образовательная: обобщить
знания учащихся и активизировать употребление лексики по теме, расширить знания
учащихся об экологических проблемах.
Развивающая: развивать
коммуникативные навыки учащихся, познавательную и творческую активность, а также языковую догадку.
Воспитательная: формирование
уважительного отношения к природе и ответственного отношения к экологическим
проблемам, воспитание бережного отношения к природным богатствам, чувства любви
к природе.
Задачи:
-
активизировать лексический и грамматический материал по теме;
-
практиковать учащихся в чтении и аудировании;
-
развивать навыки устной речи.
Оборудование:
раздаточный материал.
Интернет-
ресурсы: видеоролик с www.youtube.ru «Resources»
Ход урока.
I. Organizational moment. (Организационный момент. Беседа с классом,
психологический настрой на урок) 2
min
T: Good morning, girls! Sit down,
please. Glad to see you. How are you? You are going to have an unusual lesson.
We have a lot of guests. Let’s greet them.
Who is on duty today?
Who is absent?
That’s OK!
Tell us please, what’s the date today?
II. Introduction with the theme. (Введение в тему урока) 3 min
Suppose you get out of your house on
an early sunny April sunny day and see … What is it? It is a yellow dandelion.
It looks at you from the ground and says “Protect me, please”. A great number
of people all over the world are taking part in the policy of controlling the
atmosphere, the water, the climatic changes, because of man’s interference in
nature. These problems are the subject of our meeting today.
III. Checking home work (Проверка домашнего
задания) 5 min
T: Some of your classmates made short
retelling at home.
T: Thank you very much, …! Sit
down, please! It was very interesting to listen to you. You worked very hard.
Thank you very much.
IV. Brainstorming. (Мозговой штурм) 3 min
Now look at the blackboard,
please and try to guess what are we going to speak?
1. What associations do you have when
you see these pictures?
Key.: ecology, to protect the
environment, pollution, water, air, land, problems, rubbish, plants, animals,
danger, to throw litter, flora, fauna.
T: Right you are.
2. Which environmental problems can you
name? What do you know about them?
Key: air pollution, water pollution,
ozone layer destruction, radiation, acid rains, trash.
V. Presentation of new words 5
min
Wildlife [ ]- живая природа
Ecological balance [ ]- экологический баланс
to clean up environment [
] - очищать окружающую среду
to pollute [ ] – загрязнять
to be on the verge of
extinction [
] -
Smog [ ] - густой туман с дымом и
копоть
But first, I
want to make sure you know the meaning of the words on the topic. Let’s do some
tasks to brush up our vocabulary.
VI. Main part.
Task 1. Brush
up your vocabulary 3
min
Match the
words with their definitions.
1.extinct |
c) no longer existing, as an animal species |
2.pollution |
e) dirty land, air, water and etc. |
3.habitat |
f) the natural environment of a plant or animal |
4.recycling |
d) the process of treating paper, plastic and metals so that they can be used again |
5.endangered species |
a) species which is in danger of becoming extinct |
6.biosphere |
b) the part of the Earth which contains all the living creatures |
Listening (Аудирование). (Ученики смотрят
видео и выполняют задание по нему) 7 min
T: Let’s watch a video film. Видеоролик с www.youtube.ru «Resources»
a) 03:15 min
b)
03:49 min
30 points
1. trash
2. iron
3. the sink
4. opened window
5. light
6. bathe
c) 06:45 min 30 points
1. opened fridge
2. trash
3. opened microwave
4. light
5. stove
What is the main idea of the
film? Yes, you are right. It is about saving environment.
Reading (Чтение текста). 6 min.
I have prepared for you some texts.
Each group will get its own one. While reading you should use the scheme which
is called Fishbone. I’d like to remind you what it is. It’s a
special scheme that helps us to structure the text. The main problems are put
in the head, upper bones are used for reasons (why the problem exists), lower
bones are used for facts proving the existence of the reasons. Facts give the
problem clear outlines. Your notes should be short. Use key words, contractions
and exact details from the text. In the end you should come to the conclusion
(or find possible ways to solve the problem) and put it in its tail. You will
choose one representative from each group to announce the answers.
Fishbone
Problems Solutions
Text №1 (Приложение 1)
VII. Revision of grammar: Article “a,
an, the”.
4 min.
VIII. The end. Conclusion and marks. 2 min
Ok, now you should share your opinions on the
theme.
Reflexia
“Received the answer (!) or not (?)”
Учащиеся получают листок. На одной стороне стоит
знак (!), где они пишут, на какие вопросы по теме они получили ответ. На
обратной стороне стоит знак (?), и здесь учащиеся пишут, на какие вопросы они хотели получить ответ, но не
получили. (Анализ ответов учащихся
поможет в постоновке задач и планировании следующего урока.)
I’ll
appreciate all your answers.
The lesson is over. See
you later. Goodbye!
Приложение 1
Animals in danger
Perhaps the most famous rare animal is panda.
Twenty years ago it was nearly extinct. Now, its numbers are growing again. It
even became a symbol for wildlife conservation. But many other species have
been less lucky than the panda.
By the year 2030, 25% of all animals, birds,
fish and insects may be extinct. Why is this happening? Well, there are some
three main reasons. The first is pollution. Millions of animals die every year
because man has polluted their natural home or “habitat”. A habitat contains
everything a living thing needs: food, water, shelter, space, light.
The second reason is the environment itself. It
is becoming smaller. Every year man cuts down more trees, builds more roads and
uses more land for farming. In fact scientists believe that thirty British
animals, fish, birds may become extinct by the beginning of the 21st century.
Today, many more species are in danger not only
because man destroys and pollutes their habitat, but because man hunts them.
But many modern hunters don’t kill for food- they kill for profit. That’s why
so many rare and protected animals are still dying. Hunters like these are
called poachers. In 1981 there were 15,000 black rhinos in Africa. Today
because of illegal hunting, that number is 4,500.
There is only one way to save animals and wild
habitat-conservation. If it doesn’t happen, many wild animals will soon have
just one habitat-the Zoo.
Rhino-носорог Profit-доход, выгода
Conservation-сохранение, создание
заповедников
Shelter-убежище, приют Poacher- браконьер
How can we save our
biodiversity?
We are
losing biodiversity all over the world: the variety of animals and birds,
plants and insects becomes less and less. Many species of flora and fauna are
in danger of extinction because of pollution, global warming, climate changes
and natural disasters. Looking into the problem, scientists say there are
different ways to save biodiversity. We can recycle rubbish and reduce danger
to our environment. We can use science and technology to reduce pollution. We
can control hunting animals.
In future we
can use a new way to save the endangered species by cloning. In 1996 scientists
cloned a sheep. If we do nothing now, the problem of the endangered species
will become worse and worse and many species will soon become extinct as it has
already happened to a dodo [‘dәudәu] which we shall never see again.
Task 1. Match the words with their
definitions.
1.extinct |
a) species which is in danger of becoming extinct |
2.pollution |
b) the part of the Earth which contains all the living creatures |
3.habitat |
c) no longer existing, as an animal species |
4.recycling |
d) the process of treating paper, plastic and metals so that they can be used again |
5.endangered species |
e) dirty land, air, water and etc. |
6.biosphere |
f) the natural environment of a plant or animal |
Task 1. Match the words with their
definitions.
1.extinct |
a) species which is in danger of becoming extinct |
2.pollution |
b) the part of the Earth which contains all the living creatures |
3.habitat |
c) no longer existing, as an animal species |
4.recycling |
d) the process of treating paper, plastic and metals so that they can be used again |
5.endangered species |
e) dirty land, air, water and etc. |
6.biosphere |
f) the natural environment of a plant or animal |
Task 1. Match the words with their
definitions.
1.extinct |
a) species which is in danger of becoming extinct |
2.pollution |
b) the part of the Earth which contains all the living creatures |
3.habitat |
c) no longer existing, as an animal species |
4.recycling |
d) the process of treating paper, plastic and metals so that they can be used again |
5.endangered species |
e) dirty land, air, water and etc. |
6.biosphere |
f) the natural environment of a plant or animal |